Showing posts with label Health. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Health. Show all posts

Celebrity Health Changers


Celebrity Health Changers

Celebrity Health Changers, President Obama & Portia de Rossi are among the celebs who made healthy moves. Take this quiz to see how much you know about the benefits of seven behavior changes.

The lifestyles of the rich and famous aren’t always the healthiest ones. Late-night parties, drug and alcohol binges, smoking and bad eating habits can all be harmful to your health and take years off your life. Here, some behaviors that are common among the stars, and how changing them can result in dramatic health improvements and increased longevity.
Smoking
According to the American Lung Association, 90 percent of lung cancer deaths can be directly linked to cigarette smoking. Cigarette addiction can also a host of other conditions — such as emphysema, heart disease, stroke, infertility, throat, stomach and pancreatic cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The good news? Kicking the habit can radically change that outcome.

Quitting at age 30 reduces your risk of dying from smoking-related diseases by a whopping amount. How much?
But even quitting at age 50 drops your risk significantly compared with those who continue to light up.
Plus, within a few weeks of quitting, ex-smokers will have improved circulation and they’ll cough less. Within a few months, lung function will improve substantially, and the senses of smell and taste will become sharper.

Eating a vegetarian or vegan diet
Former President Bill Clinton had a legendary appetite — and a famously omnivorous diet that included extra helpings of fast food, barbecue, french fries and doughnuts. But after being diagnosed with heart disease and undergoing a quadruple bypass operation in 2004, Clinton committed to completely revamping his diet. Now he eats an essentially vegan diet — with no meat, no dairy and no eggs. And that could literally be a lifesaver for him:
Studies have shown that eliminating animal protein can lead to improvements in health. How? What is the recommended amount of protein in the daily diet?
The key is to make sure you are still eating a balanced diet and paying special attention to the nutrients that are hard to come by when shunning all animal products. What are the essential daily nutrients? Which foods replace nutrients from animal products?
Drug addiction
While celebrities with high-profile drug habits have their addictions — and related transgressions—tirelessly chronicled in the press, their struggles and health risks are really no different from any other drug users. Take cocaine, for example. This popular recreational drug is responsible for more visits to the ER than any other illegal drug. And that’s not surprising when you consider the drug’s effect on nervous system:
It increases heart rate and blood pressure and constricts the arteries that pump blood to the heart. What can this result in? It also constricts blood vessels to the brain. What can this cause?
Snorting it damages nasal passages, and it can also contribute to stomach ulcers and cause sudden kidney failure. Quitting successfully is tough because it’s so highly addictive, but doing so will reverse many of its negative health impacts.
Tanning
Even the notoriously golden browned stars of “Jersey Shore” have wised up to the dangers of ultraviolet (UV) rays. After a dermatologist from The Skin Cancer Foundation visited the cast, former tanning bed addict Snooki renounced her UV habit and now claims to get her glow exclusively from much-safer spray-on tans. Among the scary facts that encouraged the change:
Frequent tanners have an increased risk of deadly melanoma, and some high-pressure sunlamps can emit as much as 12 times the UVA radiation of the sun. Check out this staggering factoid on the yearly incidents of new skin cancer cases.
While tan-aholics can’t stomach the thought of being pale, the constant pursuit of a sun-kissed glow gives UV rays plenty of time to get busy breaking down collagen in the skin. What does this cause?
Staying up all night
It’s one thing when late nights are a partying celebs choice, but for some stars—as well as many regular folks — lack of sleep is due to insomnia, not after-hours clubbing. But no matter what the cause, not logging a full night of zzz’s can contribute to numerous health issues:
According to the National Sleep Foundation, getting too few hours increases your risk of obesity, diabetes, heart problems, depression and substance abuse. And then there are the more obvious side effects of being chronically exhausted — like an increased risk of getting in a car accident, trouble dealing with distractions and difficulty learning.
The fact that large percentage of Americans suffer from insomnia certainly helps account for our national love affair with sleep aids, but the experts suggest that other — non-drug — methods can help make it easier to get a good night’s sleep.
Excessive drinking
Alcohol fuels many a Hollywood party, but dozens of celebs have also renounced the hard stuff—many after much-publicized trips to posh rehab facilities. And while moderate drinking has been linked to some positive health benefits, chronic alcohol abuse is nothing but trouble:
The Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports that 79,000 deaths each year in the U.S. can be attributed to excessive alcohol consumption.
In addition to the increased risk of accidents, alcohol abuse is linked to health problems including dementia, stroke, high blood pressure and other heart problems, increased cancer risk, gastrointestinal problems and liver disease. Quitting can help reduce those risks and improve overall health.
Starving yourself
The pressure to be stick thin is everywhere, but no one feels it more than celebrities — whose most microscopic bulges are under the constant focus of the papparazzi’s zoom lens. But when mere dieting turns into a full-blown eating disorder, that unhealthy obsession can take a serious toll.
According to the National Association of Anorexia and Associated Disorders, a sizeable percentage of anorexics die from complications related to their disease.
And even if it doesn’t kill you, starving your body can cause serious problems such as osteoporosis, anemia, heart and brain damage — some of which may endure even after returning to a normal weight and healthy eating habits.

Study cell phone crash risk

Study cell phone crash risk

Study cell phone crash risk, Cellphone risks overplayed? The increased risk of having a car crash attributed to people using their cellphones while driving may have been overestimated in some past studies, a US analysis said.

 A new report suggests past studies may have overestimated car crash risks due to cellphone use while driving. Researchers say the two major studies on the subject might not have used the most reliable methods to collect data. So-called “distracted driving” has become a big public health issue in recent years, and the majority of US states now ban texting behind the wheel. A handful prohibit drivers from using handheld cellphones at all.

But studies have reached different conclusions about how much of an added crash risk there is, and a recent analysis by researchers at the Wayne State University School of Medicine in Detroit found that two influential studies may have overestimated the risk.

Lead author Richard Young wrote in the journal Epidemiology that the method of two studies on the issue — one 1997 study in Canada, and another from Australia in 2005, which said that cellphone use while driving raised the crash risk four-fold — may have posed problems.

The studies recruited people who had been in a crash, and then used their billing records to compare their cellphone use during the time of the crash with their cell use during the same time period the week before, a so-called “control window.”

“Earlier ... studies likely overestimated the relative risk for cellphone conversations while driving by implicitly assuming that driving during a control window was full-time when it may have been only part-time,” he wrote.

Such “part-time” driving would necessarily cut the odds of having a crash, and possibly reduce people’s cellphone use, during the control window — and make it seem as if cellphone use is a bigger crash risk.

The two studies asked people if they had been driving during the control window, but they did not account for part-time driving.

Young and his team used GPS data to track day-to-day driving consistency for 439 drivers over 100 days. The days were grouped into pairs: day one was akin to the “control” days used in the earlier studies, and day two the equivalent of the “crash” day.

Overall, there was little consistency between the two days when it came to driving time. When he looked at all control windows where a person did some driving, the total amount of time on the road was about one-fourth of what it was during a ”crash” day.

If that information were applied to the two earlier studies, Young estimates, the crash risk tied to cellphone use would have been statistically insignificant — and may help explain why some earlier studies have not linked cellphone use to an increased crash risk.

Fernando Wilson, an assistant professor at the University of North Texas Health Science Center who was not involved in the analysis, said that the two earlier studies may well have overstated the risk.

But a number of other studies designed in different ways suggest that cellphone use — and especially texting — is indeed hazardous on the road, he added.

In his own study published last year, Wilson looked at information from a government database tracking deaths on US public roads. After declining between 1999 and 2005, deaths blamed on distracted driving rose 28% between 2005 and 2008.

“In wider policy, I don’t think this study is going to change the conversation about distracted driving. Most of the conventional thinking is that we need to do something to reduce it,” he told Reuters Health.

Holiday Cookie Recipes & Ideas


Holiday Cookie Recipes & Ideas

Holiday Cookie Recipes & Ideas, Create a dazzling arrangement of cookies to savor and share this holiday season. Still have room on your Christmas cookie plate? Check out our favorite sugar cookies, shortbread cookies, and guilt-free healthy Christmas cookies.

Red-and-White Cookies
All you need are two different-colored doughs, a rolling pin, and a knife. Form one dough ball into a log, then wrap the rolled-out colored dough around it, chill, slice into cookies, and bake.

Checkerboard Cookies
To create marbled cookies, shape vanilla and chocolate dough into ropes. Twist together for a swirled effect. Chill, slice, and bake.

Springerle Cookies
Bavarian cookies called springerle are known for their distinctive flavor. The dough is rolled onto a floured surface, imprinted with clean, floured rubber stamps, dried overnight, and then baked.

Chocolate-Kissed Cookie
To add a candy kiss, place unwrapped candy on cookie rounds while they are still warm from the oven. Return to oven for 30 seconds and sprinkle the softened kisses with silver dragees.
Elegant Details
Make delectable cookies completely irresistible with the addition of just a few rich details. Dip Pecan Butter Cookies in melted dark chocolate; dress up Spitzbuebe with powdered sugar; or add a sparkly veil of granulated sugar to Chocolate Spice Cookies.
Jam-Filled Cookies
Add fresh rosemary to sugar cookies to create a jam-filled cookie with bite.
Christmas Tree Cookies with Sprinkles
This versatile dough allows the baker's creativity to shine through, and because it offers a deeper flavor than typical sugar cookie dough, the finished cookies needn't be covered with sugary icing.

Happy Gingerbread Men
Bake only if you have the time to truly enjoy it. Dress up homemade or store-bought gingerbread men with pieces of taffeta ribbon or frosting "rickrack" to make them even more appealing.
Milk and Chocolate Chip Cookies 

Chocolate chip cookies and milk are a match made in heaven.

Coffee-Cream Sandwich Cookies
Cookies let us make gracious gestures all through the holiday season. The key is to present them in the most memorable ways. For example, tie them up with pretty ribbon into appetizing little bundles, as we did here to hand out as party favors.
Festive Cookies
To minimize the time spent re-rolling scraps, use two similarly shaped but different-size cutters to create these three very distinct cookies. First cut out larger round cookies, then cut again using a smaller cutter to make rings and mini rounds. Decorate with sanding sugar or nonpareils; countrykitchensa.com.

Chocolate-Dipped Cookies
Use melted chocolate chips. Reheat as needed to maintain a smooth consistency for dipping and piping.
To dip, fill a small dish to half the height of the cookie's diameter. Dip, drip off excess, and let set on a parchment-lined baking sheet.

Spitzbuebe Cookies
To save time when making these delicious cookies, substitute ready-made refrigerated cookie dough and skip the recipe's first step.
Double-Chocolate Snowquakes

Make certain flavor and texture hit their mark by always using fresh, quality ingredients. For example, choose chocolate, nuts, and candies that both taste and look good on their own. And be sure spices, whose pungency dissipates with time, are kept for no longer than six months.

Red Sugar Dome Cookies
Shape 1 1/2 tablespoonfuls of dough into balls. For pink, tint dough with red food coloring. Roll balls to coat in decorations. Choose one or a mix of sugars, nonpareils, dragées, or seeds such as anise, poppy, or sesame. Chill for 20 minutes and bake for 20 minutes.

Linzer-Style Tree Cookies
For Linzer-Style Tree cookies, spread red currant, strawberry, or raspberry jelly or preserves on the bottom cookie so the color peeks through the top cookie's tree-shaped opening
Chocolate Snowflakes
Cocoa, added to the dough, and white-chocolate icing transform plain sugar cookies into edible place-card holders.
Chocolate-Piped Sugar Cookies
Use melted chocolate chips. Reheat as needed to maintain a smooth consistency for dipping and piping. To pipe, clip a small hole in the tip of a disposable pastry bag half-filled with melted chocolate.


Holiday Blondies
Simple ingredients applied with some imagination ensure any cookie is up to the occasion: Puffed cereal, sweetened with caramel, turns an everyday blondie into a memorable treat worthy for a present — or presentation.


Chocolate Sandwich Cookies
Use melted chocolate chips. Reheat as needed to maintain a smooth consistency for dipping and piping.

To fill sandwiches, pour 1/2 teaspoon melted chocolate on base cookie and top with another.


Ginger Crisps
Perfect for the holidays, this recipe will yield plenty of cookies, which you may need for large family gatherings.

Sugar-Dusted Star Cookies
Place a stencil on the cookie and dust with confectioners' sugar or cocoa.

Pistachio-Cranberry Stacks
As easy to make as they are delicious, you'll find these cookies ideal as party fare, gifts, and simple desserts. Wrap these cookies in paper and tie with ribbon for an elegant presentation.
Decorative Sugar Cookies
To make these cookies, you won't need much beyond good dark chocolate, food coloring, decorative toppings, and a few cookie cutters that are probably already in your baking arsenal. These low-fuss cookies don't require icing, so let the artist in you come out. Liberally apply tantalizing dragees, sparkling sugars, and colorful sprinkles to customize each cookie.

Jelly Sandwich Sugar Cookies
Heat, then strain, preserves, or use jelly for a clear, gemlike effect. Slightly cool for smoothest application.

Add sugar, nonpareils, or dragees before baking; gently press into dough to help adhere.

Spread a thin layer of jelly on the base cookie and on the back of the top cutout cookie. Lightly press the cookies together.
Patterned Sugar Cookies
The fanciful, delicate designs cut into the bottoms of a vintage glassware set are used to create a unique raised pattern atop each cookie. After cutting out cookies, just press down on the dough with a glass bottom to emboss a sunburst or a floral shape. A dusting of sparkling sugar helps to highlight the raised designs.
Candy Cane Cookies
Gently roll each color separately into ropes on a flat, lightly floured surface using the palm of your hand for best results. Brush off excess flour with a dry pastry brush before twisting the two colored ropes together. Chill 20 minutes before baking to help the cookies maintain their shape.
Star Cutout Cookies
Form dough into two 1/4-inch-thick logs. Wrap with waxed or parchment paper and twist the ends to seal. Chill thoroughly before cutting into scant 3/4-inch slices.

Stars can be made with tiny star cutters. Visit wilton.com for a variety of cookie cutter options.
Holiday Cookie Cards
Extend cookies' versatility and send them as this season's greeting cards. Pack each cookie card in an attractively designed, durable box that can remain a keepsake long after the sweet treat has been savored. Present these cards to those who live or work nearby, since they require hand delivery.
Cardamom Shortbread Cookies

Cardamom, often called the vanilla of India, makes these cookies special.


Little Man Sugar Cookies
Form dough into two 1/4-inch-thick logs. Wrap with waxed or parchment paper and twist the ends to seal. Chill thoroughly before cutting into scant 3/4-inch slices.

Roll dough out to 1/4-inch thickness in a color different from that of the log's and punch out shapes with mini holiday cutters. Center the cutout on top of each sliced cookie round and bake.
Chocolate Domino Cookies
This crowd-pleasing cookie dough can be made ahead and frozen. Simply shape dough into a log before freezing. Then thaw, slice, and bake.
Holiday Pretzel Cookie
Form dough ropes about 1/3-inch thick. Knead dough so it is pliable, but avoid allowing it to become too warm. Form pretzel shapes: Hold the ends of a 10 1/2-inch rope, cross the ends to form a loop, twist the ends once, bring the ends to join the loop, and press to adhere.

Lemon Meringue Cookies
For formal parties, an antique compote or crystal punch bowl displays your most special sweets to spectacular effect. Our meringue cookies tinted with edible sparkling dust emulate the shape and glow of vintage ornaments.

Molasses Cookies
We top our moist Molasses Cookies with a light layer of lemony frosting.


Caramel Thumbprints
Baking projects yield the best results when you plan ahead. Before baking begins, assemble all your ingredients and equipment. Organize the kitchen well, too. Set up three work areas: one for mixing dough, another for forming and finishing cookies, and a third for packaging. Doing so will contain messier work and prevent mistakes.

Sugar Cookie Star Trees
When they are as pretty to look at as they are pleasing to eat, cookies are indispensable for entertaining. Dangle simple sugar cookies from miniature trees to invite visitors to help themselves.


Anise Sparkle Dome Cookies
Shape 1 1/2 tablespoonfuls of dough into balls. Roll balls to coat in decorations. Choose one or a mix of sugars, nonpareils, dragees, or seeds such as anise, poppy, or sesame. Chill for 20 minutes and bake for 20 minutes.

Pink Sparkle Dome Cookie
Shape 1 1/2 tablespoonfuls of dough into balls. For pink, tint dough with red food coloring. Roll balls to coat in decorations. Choose one or a mix of sugars, nonpareils, dragees, or seeds such as anise, poppy, or sesame. Chill for 20 minutes and bake for 20 minutes.


Spritz Cookies
As easy to make as they are delicious, you'll find these cookies ideal as party fare, gifts, and simple desserts.
Mini Thumbprints with Currant Jam
As their baking aromas fill the air and buttery flavors satisfy, this season's cookies will foster fond memories for years to come.